Comparison of multifrequency positions of extragalactic sources from ICRF3 and Gaia EDR3

Abstract

We compare ICRF3 S/X, K, and X/Ka positions with Gaia EDR3 for 512 common sources. After aligning the reference frames, we examine radio–optical offsets and their relationships with observing frequency and source properties. The offsets correlate statistically with radio structure. The S/X frame remains the preferred choice for alignment with the Gaia celestial reference frame.

Publication
Astronomy & Astrophysics 652, A87 (2021)
Niu Liu
Niu Liu
Assistant Professor

My research focuses on astronomical reference systems, VLBI astrometry, space astrometry, and pulsar astrometry.

Zi Zhu
Zi Zhu
Professor

My research focuses on astrometric methods, astronomical reference systems, and Galactic astronomy.

Jia-Cheng Liu
Jia-Cheng Liu
Professor

My research interests include theoretical mechanics, space astrometry, and astronomical reference systems.

Nan Jiang
Nan Jiang
Master’s Graduate (2022)
Cheng-Yu Ding
Cheng-Yu Ding
PhD Graduate (2020)